Anxiety neurosisrelated knowledge
Posted by sldol on November 3, 2008 in Venereal Disease
Neurosis
Neurosis also known as neurosis, is a kind of the most common diseases. Its symptoms complicated and diverse. Anxiety, terror, insomnia, memory impairment, and so on, and some similar body of certain diseases such as cardiovascular diseases, digestive diseases, but medical and laboratory examination of the lack of organic disease indicators. More with the spirit of its incidence and genetic factors related to their disease is the most common anxiety disorder, phobia, obsessive-compulsive disorder, such as suspected cases. Chinese medicine and its incidence “liver”, “spleen and stomach,” and “heart”, “kidney” and other related more closely.
1. - Anxiety neurosis:
- Anxiety neurosis is a long-term rather than the reality of anxiety for the characteristics of mental disorder, which often have acute anxiety or panic attack of the increase. - Patients with anxiety neurosis about 5 percent of the population, mainly young people, men and women for two times. Psychological and physiological factors of anxiety neurosis are the reasons, there are indications that a certain genetic influence. Disease and TCM “liver”, kidney “.
[Clinical]
Anxiety is anxiety neurosis of the main symptoms.
(1) acute anxiety attack: the anxiety of the basic symptoms of neurosis. Can be repeated attack, sustained a few minutes to 1,2 per hour, self-improvement or remission. Patients in the attack to experience a no apparent reason to fear the subjective, and a people can not forget, and seems to be coming to a blind-like disaster is the terrorist. And see the cardiovascular system with symptoms like palpitations, tachycardia, and the occasional extra heart before the District, such as acute pain. Can be seen stretching their hands often small tremors, sweating, stomach problems, nausea and vomiting would like to feel weak and dizzy systemic weakness. With experience to be unrealistic feeling, and feel that with the surrounding people and objects lost contact, but also to experience a desire for air, to the feeling of deep breathing. Can also be a muscular tension with the limbs, muscle stiffness flu Kangfen the lips and fingers or toes with the end of acupuncture or numbness.
(2) chronic anxiety: anxiety attacks and acute symptoms similar to a lesser extent, while a longer time, sustained a few days, weeks or even months. Patients feel nervous and worry, easy frightened, feel uneasy, is nervous about the future that blurry, seems to have been fatigue, headache, insomnia and the emergence of various sub-acute autonomic symptoms.
[Diagnosis]
Because the symptoms of heart, and sometimes anxiety attack can be mistaken for myocardial infarction. Pheochromocytoma caused by autonomic symptoms of hyperthyroidism or performance anxiety-like neurosis, medical examinations and laboratory tests can be identified.
[Treatment]
(1) Western medicine treatment
① psychological treatment: introspective psychological treatment, the patient self-disclosure through the subconscious mind the conflict, resulting in changes to increase the psychological self-awareness and the ability to endure the hearts desire. Support of psychological treatment to patients by doctors comfortalleviate symptoms. Relaxation techniques can autonomic functions of a certain degree of control. Meditation is also a special, very effective method of relaxation. For people easily into the hypnotic state of patients, hypnosis therapy can be used to strengthen the effectiveness of relaxation.
② drug treatment: the weak can be used to control the stability of the prevention of chronic anxiety or anxiety attack. Third not available antidepressants or monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOI) dose to prevent panic attacks. A唑stability and has a similar effect. Propranolol, Effects of metoprolol can be used in the treatment of panic attacks and chronic anxiety.
(2) TCM treatment
① Liver Depression-lag: anxiety, emotional restless, good-cry angrily, from time to time Taixi, Xiongxie bulging nausea, Shezhi short moss thin white, coated veins.
Treatment: Shugan Jieyu, Qi Dao Zhi.
Recipe: Bupleurum nine grams, Fructus Aurantii nine grams, Cyperus rotundus 12 grams, 15 grams TGP, honokiol six grams, 12 grams iris, Polygalaceae nine grams, YU Jincheng 9 grams.
② Xinpi Deficiency: anxiety, palpitations easily frightened, good grief Yu Ku, looking pale Wu Hua, less dynamic lazy statement, Shen Si trance, and fatigue fatigue, do not think of eating, they Tang, Shezhi short, tongue and body fat while a large Chihen, Moss-thin, vein-thin and weak.
Treatment: Jianpi Yiqi, Yang Xin soothe the nerves.
Recipe: 1 O grams of ginseng, astragalus Sunburn 12 grams, 15 grams of Angelica, Chuanxiong nine grams, 15 grams of Fuling, Sunburn Polygalaceae six grams, 10 grams Bo Ziren, Suanzaoren nine grams, 6 grams Schisandra, Zhigancao six grams.
Chinese patent medicine: Guipi Wan, the heavenly kings-Pill, Bai Yang in the heart pills, tablets Ciwujia.
③ Shen Yin deficiency: falling into anxiety, Jingji unrest, the good may easily frightened, Yaoxisuanruan, tinnitus dizziness, insomnia forgetful, Shehong less Moss, network breakdown.
Treatment: nourishing Shenyin.
Recipe: Shude 15 grams, 15 grams of Fuling, cornus officinalis lO grams of yam 12 grams, 10 grams paeonol, turtle shell 1 O grams, 10 grams Zexie, Bo Ziren 1 O grams, Sunburn Polygalaceae six grams, 10 grams Ejiao, Zhigancao 6 grams.
Chinese patent medicine: Liuweidihuang pill.
④ Acupuncture Treatment
Body acupuncture treatment: from the point of the bilateral customs, Hegu, Zusanli, Sanyinjiao, too River, between the lines, Yang Ling-chuen, Feng-chi point, with Ping-ping-way crash, a daily or every other day, every The left-20 minutes, 10, for treatment.
Ear acupuncture treatment: vinegar-soaked from the traditional Chinese medicine, “Wang did not stay,” particles, plaster ears Xinyu, Shenshu, the door of God, under the cortex, liver Yu, the same day with hand-push paste point of not less than 1 O Times. Replacement of a weekly bean paste.
(3) and massage therapy
① from prone position, since Weigu to Dazhui on both sides of the spine, a push that spin, spin pushed bottom-up 3-5 minutes. Then click Fei Yu, Xinyu, liver and gallbladder Yu, Ge Yu, Pishu, 8 Longbitong, about 5 minutes.
② kneading shoulders with both sides well, neck roots, from Dazhui used to refer to Tuirou Baihui point, the point rubbing Baihui points one minute. Then press Feng-chi point refers to one minute, since the wind pool along the two Tui to temple, 3-6, click the temple one minute.
③ hold the sword back to relax 2-3 times.
(4) qigong treatment: rest home Jingu. Patients can choose to accept the practice, such as Zhanzhuang, sit piles, piles lying, use of relaxation, calmly income for the exercises, can observe the ideas, wishful Shou-sea, springs, etc., can also be simple for absorption The way, appreciate the depth and breath Zhoushen relaxed feeling.
(5) of Taijiquan: optional simplified tai chi, Yang Wu-tai chi or any of, but we must adhere to training, training in the experience of all kinds of strokes every action and feeling.
Qigong and Taijiquan treatment is not started will be able to achieve noticeable effect, it is through the adjustment of the psychological state, to enhance the capacity of self-control. Therefore, in order to encourage patients to establish confidence, persist in training.
[Prevention and tone]
Pingsu attention to self-cultivation and self-control, regulation of emotions, to avoid stimulating, and do more outdoor activities to enhance training. Families should be more concerned about the patient and considerate, and guide them so that they gradually open-minded.
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